> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.bizaxl.com/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Assessments

> Plan assessments, record results against a grading scale, and generate grade reports - for exams, tests, assignments, and any other form of student evaluation.

The Assessments feature in College Management handles the full evaluation cycle: planning when and how students will be assessed, defining how marks translate to grades, recording individual student results, and generating grade reports for staff and management.

***

## Who Uses This Feature

| Role                       | What They Do                                                                         |
| -------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| **Academic Administrator** | Creates grading scales, assessment groups, assessment criteria, and assessment plans |
| **Instructor / Examiner**  | Creates assessment plans, records results for their student groups                   |
| **Academic Administrator** | Uses the Assessment Result Tool to bulk-enter results                                |
| **Management**             | Reviews grade reports and assessment performance                                     |

***

## Before You Start

You need:

* **Student Groups** set up with students enrolled
* At least one **Course** associated with the groups being assessed
* An **Academic Year** (and optionally an **Academic Term**)

***

## Assessment Setup

Before you can plan and record assessments, you need to configure three setup elements:

### 1. Grading Scale

A Grading Scale defines how total marks map to letter grades or categories. For example, 90–100 = A+, 80–89 = A, and so on.

**Creating a Grading Scale:**

1. Go to **Education workspace → Assessment card → Grading Scale**.
2. Click **New**.
3. Fill in:

| Field                  | What to Enter                                                                        |
| ---------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| **Grading Scale Name** | e.g. "Standard 10-Point Scale" (required)                                            |
| **Description**        | Optional explanation                                                                 |
| **Intervals**          | Add rows for each grade band: Threshold (minimum score %), Grade Symbol, Description |

4. Save, then **Submit**.

<Frame>
  <img src="https://mintlify.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/bizaxloptimizationsllp/images/placeholder-grading-scale-form.png" alt="Grading Scale form showing grade intervals table with threshold percentages and letter grade symbols" />
</Frame>

### 2. Assessment Criteria

An Assessment Criterion is a component of an assessment - for example, "Written Exam", "Lab Work", or "Presentation". Criteria define the breakdown of marks within an assessment.

**Creating an Assessment Criterion:**

1. Go to **Education workspace → Assessment card → Assessment Criteria**.
2. Click **New**.
3. Enter the **Assessment Criteria Name** (e.g. "Theory Paper").
4. Save.

Criteria are added to Assessment Plans and to Courses (as default criteria).

### 3. Assessment Group

An Assessment Group organises assessments into categories for reporting purposes, such as "Midterm", "Final Exam", "Class Tests", or by department.

**Creating an Assessment Group:**

1. Go to **Education workspace → Assessment card → Assessment Group**.
2. Click **New** or expand the tree view.
3. Enter the **Group Name** and optionally set a parent group.
4. Save.

Assessment Groups are structured as a tree - you can create broad categories with sub-groups underneath.

***

## Planning an Assessment (Assessment Plan)

An **Assessment Plan** is the record that schedules a specific assessment for a specific student group. It defines what is being assessed, who is assessing it, when and where, and how results will be graded.

### Creating an Assessment Plan

1. Go to **Education workspace → Assessment card → Assessment Plan**.
2. Click **New**.
3. Fill in:

| Field                        | What to Enter                                                 |
| ---------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------- |
| **Student Group**            | The group being assessed (required)                           |
| **Assessment Group**         | The category of assessment, e.g. "Midterm" (required)         |
| **Course**                   | The subject being assessed (required)                         |
| **Grading Scale**            | The scale to use for converting marks to grades (required)    |
| **Schedule Date**            | Date of the assessment (required)                             |
| **From Time / To Time**      | Assessment time slot (required)                               |
| **Maximum Assessment Score** | The highest possible total score (required)                   |
| **Room**                     | Where the assessment takes place                              |
| **Examiner**                 | Who conducts the assessment                                   |
| **Supervisor**               | Who supervises                                                |
| **Academic Year / Term**     | Auto-populated from student group                             |
| **Assessment Name**          | Optional label (auto-generated if blank)                      |
| **Assessment Criteria**      | Breakdown of marks - add each criterion and its maximum score |

4. Save, then **Submit**.

Once submitted, the Assessment Plan is ready for results to be entered.

<Frame>
  <img src="https://mintlify.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/bizaxloptimizationsllp/images/placeholder-assessment-plan-form.png" alt="Assessment Plan form showing student group, course, grading scale, schedule date, and assessment criteria table" />
</Frame>

***

## Entering Results

### Using the Assessment Result Tool (Bulk Entry)

The fastest way to enter results for all students in a group is the **Assessment Result Tool**.

1. Go to **Education workspace → Tools card → Assessment Result Tool**.
2. Select the **Assessment Plan** for which you are entering results.
3. Select the **Student Group**.
4. Click **Get Students** - the tool loads all students in the group with blank score fields.
5. Enter each student's score for each criterion.
6. Click **Submit** - Bizaxl creates one Assessment Result record per student.

<Frame>
  <img src="https://mintlify.s3.us-west-1.amazonaws.com/bizaxloptimizationsllp/images/placeholder-assessment-result-tool.png" alt="Assessment Result Tool showing assessment plan selection, student list with score entry fields per criterion" />
</Frame>

### Creating an Individual Assessment Result

For a single student's result:

1. Go to **Education workspace → Assessment card → Assessment Result**.
2. Click **New**.
3. Fill in:

| Field               | What to Enter                                          |
| ------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------ |
| **Assessment Plan** | The linked plan (required)                             |
| **Student**         | The student (required)                                 |
| **Details**         | Add each criterion with the student's score (required) |
| **Total Score**     | Auto-calculated from criteria                          |
| **Grade**           | Auto-applied based on the grading scale                |
| **Comment**         | Optional feedback for the student                      |

4. Save, then **Submit**.

***

## Assessment Result Fields

| Field           | Purpose                                                                  |
| --------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| Assessment Plan | Links the result to the plan's schedule, course, and grading scale       |
| Student         | Who the result is for                                                    |
| Details (table) | Score for each assessment criterion                                      |
| Maximum Score   | Total available marks - pulled from the plan                             |
| Total Score     | Sum of all criterion scores - calculated automatically                   |
| Grade           | Letter grade or category assigned based on total score vs. grading scale |
| Comment         | Feedback or notes for the student's record                               |

***

## Assessment Workflow Journey

<Steps>
  <Step title="Setup: grading scale, criteria, and groups">
    A Grading Scale, Assessment Criteria, and Assessment Groups are configured before any plans are created.
  </Step>

  <Step title="Assessment plan created and submitted">
    An Assessment Plan is created for the student group, course, date, and grading scale, then submitted.
  </Step>

  <Step title="Assessment takes place">
    The exam, test, or assignment is conducted as scheduled.
  </Step>

  <Step title="Instructor enters results">
    Marks are entered for all students in the group using the Assessment Result Tool.
  </Step>

  <Step title="Assessment results created">
    Individual Assessment Result records are submitted automatically, one per student.
  </Step>

  <Step title="Grade automatically assigned">
    Each student's grade is calculated and assigned based on their total score and the linked Grading Scale.
  </Step>

  <Step title="Official grade reports generated">
    The Student Report Generation Tool produces formatted grade reports for students and guardians.
  </Step>

  <Step title="Assessment reports reviewed by management">
    Management reviews the Course Wise Assessment Report and Final Assessment Grades for the term.
  </Step>
</Steps>

***

## Generating Student Grade Reports

The **Student Report Generation Tool** produces a formatted grade report for one or more students, suitable for printing or sharing with students and guardians.

1. Go to **Education workspace → Assessment Reports card → Student Report Generation Tool**.
2. Select the **Student Group**, **Programme**, **Academic Year**, and **Term**.
3. Click **Generate Report** - this creates a formatted report for each student.

***

## Assessment Reports

**Course Wise Assessment Report**
Shows all assessment results grouped by course - useful for seeing how a class performed in a specific subject.
Access: **Education workspace → Assessment Reports card → Course Wise Assessment Report**

**Final Assessment Grades**
Aggregates all assessment results for each student to show final grades across all assessments in a term.
Access: **Education workspace → Assessment Reports card → Final Assessment Grades**

**Assessment Plan Status**
Shows which Assessment Plans have been completed (results entered) and which are still pending.
Access: **Education workspace → Assessment Reports card → Assessment Plan Status**

***

## Automatic Actions

| Action                         | When It Happens                                                                                           |
| ------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Grade auto-assigned            | When an Assessment Result is saved/submitted - Bizaxl calculates grade from total score and grading scale |
| Total score calculated         | Automatically from the sum of criteria scores in the Details table                                        |
| Assessment criteria pre-filled | When an Assessment Plan is created for a course that has default criteria                                 |

***

## Best Practices

* **Set up your Grading Scale before creating Assessment Plans** - the grading scale must exist and be submitted before it can be linked to a plan.
* **Add default Assessment Criteria to courses** - if a course always uses the same criteria (e.g. Theory + Practical), add them to the course record. They will pre-populate on new assessment plans for that course.
* **Set Maximum Assessment Score carefully** - the grade is calculated as (Total Score / Maximum Score) × 100 and then mapped to the grading scale. If the maximum is wrong, all grades will be wrong.
* **Use the Assessment Result Tool for group results** - entering results one by one is slow and error-prone. The tool handles the whole group in one session.
* **Group assessments logically in Assessment Groups** - using groups like "Midterm", "Finals", and "Practicals" makes the grade reports and analytics much more useful.
* **Always submit Assessment Plans before entering results** - you cannot link an Assessment Result to a draft Assessment Plan.

***

## Troubleshooting

**The grade is not appearing on an Assessment Result.**
Check that the **Grading Scale** on the linked Assessment Plan is submitted and has intervals covering the score percentage. If the student's percentage falls outside all defined intervals, no grade will be assigned.

**The Assessment Result Tool is showing no students.**
Check that the **Student Group** has students in its Students table and that an **Assessment Plan** for that group exists in submitted status.

**An Assessment Plan cannot be submitted.**
Check that all required fields are filled: Student Group, Assessment Group, Course, Grading Scale, Schedule Date, From Time, To Time, Maximum Assessment Score, and at least one row in the Assessment Criteria table.

**Results were entered incorrectly and I need to correct them.**
Cancel the Assessment Result, amend it, and resubmit. Note that cancellation may require the Academics Manager role.

***

## Related Features

* [Student Management](/education/college-management/student-management) - student groups used in assessment plans
* [Programmes & Courses](/education/college-management/programmes-and-courses) - courses with default assessment criteria
* [Reports](/education/college-management/reports) - detailed assessment report documentation
